Lisbon, the vibrant capital of Portugal, is a city that beautifully marries rich history with contemporary culture. Nestled on the banks of the Tagus River, Lisbon is known for its stunning architecture, lively neighborhoods, and a climate that invites exploration year-round.

Climate Overview

Lisbon enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The city experiences an average of 2,800 hours of sunshine annually, making it one of the sunniest cities in Europe.

Seasonal Weather Patterns

• Spring (March to May): Spring in Lisbon is a delightful time, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 22°C (59°F to 72°F). The city begins to bloom, and outdoor cafes fill with locals and tourists alike. Rainfall is minimal, making it an ideal season for sightseeing.

• Summer (June to August): Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). The warm weather attracts beachgoers and festival enthusiasts. The evenings are pleasantly warm, perfect for enjoying the city's vibrant nightlife.

• Autumn (September to November): Autumn sees a gradual cooling, with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 26°C (64°F to 79°F) in September, dropping to around 15°C (59°F) by November. This season is marked by the harvest of grapes and olives, celebrated with local festivals.

• Winter (December to February): Winters are mild, with average temperatures between 8°C and 15°C (46°F to 59°F). While rain is more frequent during this season, it rarely disrupts daily life. The festive atmosphere during Christmas and New Year’s adds a special charm to the city.

Cultural Customs

Lisbon's culture is a tapestry woven from its rich history, diverse influences, and the warmth of its people. The city is known for its traditional Fado music, a soulful genre that expresses the feelings of longing and nostalgia. Fado performances can be found in many neighborhoods, particularly in Alfama and Bairro Alto.

Local Etiquette

Understanding local customs can enhance your experience in Lisbon. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• Greetings: A friendly "Bom dia" (Good morning) or "Boa tarde" (Good afternoon) is customary when entering shops or restaurants. A handshake is a common greeting, but close friends may greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks.

• Dining Etiquette: When dining, it is polite to wait for the host to begin the meal. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a small percentage is common practice.

• Public Behavior: The Portuguese are generally warm and welcoming. It is important to be respectful in public spaces, especially in religious sites. Speaking softly and maintaining a polite demeanor is appreciated.

• Dress Code: Lisbon is a fashionable city, and locals often dress well. While casual attire is acceptable, especially in tourist areas, dressing smartly is advisable when dining out or attending events.

Lisbon's unique blend of culture and climate creates an inviting atmosphere for visitors. The city's rich traditions, combined with its pleasant weather, make it a destination that captivates the hearts of many. Whether you are wandering through its historic streets or enjoying a meal at a local restaurant, the essence of Lisbon is sure to leave a lasting impression.